WHAT JESUS DID FOR A TERRORIST
Cornelius Afebu Omonokhua
The character of a person is
moderated by environment. This sometimes gives a limited and fixated horizon.
Some people grow with manipulated ideas that cloud truth and values that could
enhance life. Sometimes, people obey customs and traditions to such an extent
that one wonders whether culture is a creation of the human person or the other
way round. In the past, human beings
grow in cultural and religious milieus that do not tolerate questions. Some
people find themselves doing unreasonable things in obedience to the customs of
the land. In the past, people have died in circumstances that were dictated by
the gods and deities. The story of Lesley Hazleton about Abd al-Muttalib (ca. 570
AD) is understood in this context.
Hazleton has reported on the Middle
East from Jerusalem for more than a dozen years. She got this story from the
writings of Ibn-Ishaq and al-Tabari. She narrated this in her book, “The First Muslim: The Story of Muhammad (New
York, Riverhead Books, 2013). Abd al-Muttalib had made a vow which
demanded the sacrifice of one of his ten sons to Hubal. To decide who to
sacrifice, he needed to consult the totemic icon of the Quraysh tribe: the
sacred stone of Hubal, which loomed alongside the Kaaba and acted as a kind of
consecration stone. Hubal expressed the will of God – al-Lah, the high one, the
great lord of the sanctuary, who was so remote and mysterious that he could be
consulted only through intermediaries. Hubal spoke through arrows (Lesley Hazleton, page.15). There were
ten arrows, each inscribed with the name of the ten sons. The arrow that
pointed toward Hubal was the one marked with the name of Abd al-Muttalib’s
youngest and favourite son, Abdullah.
The father was not happy and so
needed another opinion. The option left was to consult a Kahin (seer). They consulted the Kahina, the priestess in the oasis of Medina. The spirits that
spoke through her were those of the Khazraj. She went into her trance and
thereafter asked: What was the customary amount Meccans paid in blood money,
the compensation for taking a man’s life? Ten camels, they replied. Go back to
your country, she said, bring out the young man and ten camels in front of your
sacred stone, and cast the arrows anew. If they fall a second time against the
young man, add ten more camels to your pledge and do it again. If they fall
against him again, then add more camels and do it yet again. Keep adding camels
in this manner until your god is satisfied and accepts the camel in lieu of the
young man. They did as she had said, adding ten camels with every throw of the
arrows against Abdullah. Time and again, the oracle ruled against him, finally,
accepting the substitution only when one hundred camels had been offered
(Lesley Hazleton, pages 17-18). This indicated the worth of the life of a
person. Abd al-Muttalib celebrated the life of his son Abdullah who would latter
be the father of the Prophet of Islam.
Akin to the story narrated by
Lesley Hazleton, the life of every human being is so sacred that any attempt to
destroy it would amount to fighting God the author of life. In Nigeria and
elsewhere, millions of innocent human beings have been slaughtered and killed
in the name of religion. This contradicts the very essence of God who is love,
merciful and compassionate. The terrorist operation in the world today has made
religion a dreaded phenomenon with an attendant question, if the concept
“religion of peace” exists in practise. That the terrorists actually think they
are fighting for God further justify this question. Jerry Rassamni falls into
this group. He narrated his experience as an ex- militant in his book, “From Jihad to Jesus: An Ex-Militant’s
journey of Faith. He was born in Liberia, West Africa, of Lebanese parents
who were Druze Muslims. The Druze is a small monotheistic group that was
founded out of Ismaili branch of Shi’a Islam by Al Hakim, the sixth Fatimid
caliph (AD 996-1021). Even as a nominal Muslim, he grew up believing that his
faith was the only way of salvation and that everyone not believing it was
doomed to death and hell.
Later, his parents decided that
his mother should move the children to Lebanon, their ancestral land, so that
he and his siblings could attend school there (Jerry Rassamni, page 6). In
Lebanon, Rassamni became a full blown militant and terrorist. His mother found it difficult to control him
and his brother. Jerry says, “We were
the product of our surroundings. Filled with hatred, we became desensitised to
violence and death. I saw dead men lying on the street in pools of their own
blood, no better than dogs. I saw the banality of evil that we each are capable
of. I saw the dark hearts of humankind. I saw the darkness in my own soul and
it was changed by the horror of it (Jerry Rassamni, page 12). Jerry became more angry, ruthless, and
fearless. He bore arms in his jihad to defend his people against the infidels”.
His code name was Astro. He became addicted not to drugs but to gun powder,
AK47 assault riffle, B7 (RBG) antitank, B10 mounted artillery, grenade, land
mine, sniper rifle and a hand gun (Jerry Rassamni, page 9). At a point, he
asked himself: “Why have we become instruments of darkness? Where did we lose
our humanity? Why have we become worse than beasts in the jungle? At least
beasts kill to eat, but a human kills to satisfy his hatred and thirst for
blood” (Jerry Rassamni, page 12).
His mother had to take him away
from Lebanon. While in Houston, Texas, he met Jennifer who convinced him to
attend Bible lessons even if he would not want to be a Christian. He accepted
but with the hope of using the opportunity to find errors in the Bible to use
against Christians. The truth he encountered rather changed his orientation to
life. He encountered the truth that Jesus is the true peace of the world. Jesus
demonstrated his perfect and unconditional love by not raising arms or killing
any single human being. Even as a Muslim, Rassamni was not exposed to the true
Islam that promotes peace. The only Islam he knew was a call to fight and
become a martyr. He discovered haven read the Bible that most people take
inherited beliefs at face-value and allow them to form who they are” (Jerry
Rassamni, page 2). For the militant
Rassamni, it was either you accept Islam or you die. He said, “I could have
lived and died as a slave to ideas I had cherished much of my life, if, like
Pilate, I had not taken the time to look beneath the surface of those beliefs.
Thankfully, I chose to examine the evidence in search of the truth.”
This search for truth is what the
world today needs in dialogue. This search should not be limited only to the
sacred books of our religion. We need to be objective and rational in all forms
of dialogue that must point to the value and dignity of the human person. Like
Jerry Rassamni, we need the courage to think freely, unencumbered by our
traditions and idealism. He confessed: “What I saw changed me forever. I now
know that I was once deceived into looking within for answers and redemption,
but I am now redeemed into looking at Him who formed me and who knew me before
He laid the foundation of the world” (Jerry Rassamni, page 3).
Fr. Prof. Cornelius Afebu
Omonokhua is the Director of Mission and Dialogue of the Catholic Secretariat
of Nigeria, Abuja and Consultor of the Commission for Religious Relations with
Muslims (C.R.R.M), Vatican City
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